We Must Stop Police Brutality - 826 Words

Police brutality is an act that often goes unnoticed by the vast majority of white Americans. This is the intentional use of â€Å"excessive force by an authority figure, which oftentimes ends with bruises, broken bones, bloodshed, and sometimes even death† (Harmon). While law-abiding citizens worry about protecting themselves from criminals, it has now been revealed that they must also keep an eye on those who are supposed to protect and serve. According to the National Police Academy, in the past year, there have been over 7,000 reports of police misconduct; fatalities have been linked to more than 400 of these cases (Gul). Police brutality is often triggered by disrespect towards the police officer. The most noticeable form of brutality†¦show more content†¦There are numerous reasons for police brutality to occur, the most common is racial discrimination. According to the Journal of African American Studies 86% of the individuals who died in the custody of the NYPD between the years 1994 and 2000 were African American or Hispanic (Chaney). An example of this type of brutality is the case involving Rodney King. On March 31, 1991 Rodney King was pulled over by LA Police for speeding. The police said that King resisted arrest and that he was either on drugs or drunk. A bystander videotaped the officers tasing, kicking, stomping and beating King with batons. Rodney King suffered 57 blows from the batons and was kic ked 7 times. He also had 12 skull fractures, brain damage and kidney damage. The officers beat him for about two minutes. Four of the officers were charged with excessive force and found guilty. Officers Stacey Koon and Laurence Powell received 30 months in prison while Theodore Briseno and Timothy Wind were in the clear. As a result, the blacks in LA were not happy with the charges and caused riots. The LA riots lasted for six days and left 53 people dead (Chaney). Many people across the country are abused by the police, whose hands are responsible for protecting them. I personally feel that King did not deserve the violent beating, he was only speeding and deserved a ticket. However, police officers always have reasons acting hostile towardsShow MoreRelatedPolice Misconduct and Police Brutality985 Words   |  4 Pages We hear about police misconduct case and wonder, Why don’t they do anything to stop this? Many say that we should keep the police officers’ perspective in mind. Others say that these actions are due to racism or post 9/11 paranoia. Whatever the excuse may be for these cases, there should be no need for violence anywhere. Police brutality videos go viral and reveal to the world that it actually happens and that it may happen to you too. This pervades people with fear and anger because theirRead MorePolice Brutality Has Increased Throughout The United States Essay1307 Words   |  6 PagesPolice brutality has increased rapidly over the past few years. In fact, 19.4 percent of cases between officers and suspects tend to tie into police brutality. It takes men and women 21 weeks to train and graduate as a police officer. These same people take an oath to ensure they will never use their badge for harm, but now the trust that the citizens have with the police are deple ting. Police brutality has increased throughout the United States and research shows that race of suspects contributeRead MorePolice Brutality Essay989 Words   |  4 PagesPolice Brutality against African American people has begun to take a toll on our communities. African American communities cannot even trust the police, because of the way they are being treated unfairly by a police officers of them distract or their state. Which is why the police are being coming more advanced in technology, but still fail to use their powers as an officer correctly. This cause the police officers are using misconduct against African American people when confronted by them. ThisRead MorePolice Brutality And The Black Community950 Words   |  4 Pagesdecade, police brutality has covered major headlines because officers have acted out in ways that have made citizens question their motives. Things such as unjustified shootings, deadly chokings, and rough treatment have all added to the constant problem of police brutality in the black community. Annoyingly, the police officers responsible for the killings and abuse are not held for long before they are discharged to their normal routines. Since many people believe that the issues of police brutalityRead MorePersuasive Essay On Police Brutality1079 Words   |  5 Pagessearched and experiencing one of the simplest procedures such as a traffic stop. Most do not even want to encounter a policer officer. The reason why? Police brutality. The article Police Brutality by gale defines police brutality as: The use of unnecessary, excessive force by police in their encounters with civilians. The force used is beyond what would be considered necessary in the situation at hand. (Police Brutality). The same individuals who are supposed to protect and serve the citizensRead MorePolice Brutality And Its Effect On America Essay1398 Words   |  6 PagesOver the years the rate of police brutality has increased in America. It has become one of the biggest headline in today’s news. Many African-Americans have become victims of police brutality. From young teenagers to mothers and daughters, even babies; whether the encounter was direct or indirect, all of which has encountered a form of police brutality. It’s not that the African-American community hates the police it’s their actions that we are upset and frustrated with. It’s their actions of beatingRead MoreTitle: Police Abuse. The essay includes the definition of police abuse, the causes, examples of police abuse, relationship with racial profiling, suggestions of solutions about the problem.1196 Words   |  5 PagesPolice Abuse An officer who uses more force than policy allows is said to have used excessive force and may be guilty of police brutality, the excessive and lawless use of police force. Police officers are often seen as a thin blue line of protection between criminals and law-abiding citizens, but when they use excessive force, they cross the line and become criminals. Police brutality damages the image of law enforcement as well as the justice system. It leads to loss of trust in the policemenRead MoreWithin The Past Few Years, Incidents Involving Many Deaths1501 Words   |  7 PagesAfrican Americans and police officers have been broadcasted across the media. A large portion of these incidents result in protest and advocation against police brutality. There are a wide range of feelings and viewpoints people care to discuss concerning the topic of police brutality. Usually, when an African American person is killed by the hands of a police officer, people tend to explain how police brutality is the cause and culprit. Some people voice how police brutality is a matter that needsRead MorePersuasive Essay On Police Brutality880 Words   |  4 PagesOnce â€Å"A young nigga got it bad ‘cause Im brown, and not the other color, so police think, they have the authority to kill a minority. F*ck that Sh*t cause I ain’t the one.† (NWA, 1988). Today’s police brutality is ridiculous. Police brutality is the use of excessive and/or unnecessary force by police when dealing with civilians. Every other week a loved black citizen is taken away from us. Over the past decade, police have acted out in ways that have made people wonder if our officers of the lawRead MoreThe Issues Of The African Americans1155 Words   |  5 PagesDo you know the struggles and obstacles we face being Black in America? How can you justify being followed around a store while constantly being harassed by questions? I myself and millions of other African Americans face this dilemma on a daily basis. This paper will effectively document the occurrences African Americans face daily as well as provide ways to positively impact my community. 2016 was a very arduous year for blacks in America. Firstly, it is important to recognize the link between

Hip Hop Music And Its Effect On People - 1130 Words

Hip hop music is described as, â€Å"a subculture especially of inner-city youths who are typically devotees of rap music†. (Merriam.com) Hip hop music is one of the most listened to genres in history. Hip hop music started in the mid 1900’s, but some say that it started much earlier. Many people today would argue that Hip Hop is disgraceful now a days, and that it has no positive message given. Me personally I would agree since the days have changed. I could argue that music as a whole has changed and wouldn’t always be the same, but that’s not the main point. The main point is to show you (yes you the reader), how Hip hop music is actually positive. For starters music has always been very special to people. Music can affect people, even†¦show more content†¦We have people who are now able to make it through the use of social media. Music such as, I don’t like, Bitches and Bottles, and Freak hoe has put a negative look on hip hop. Hip hop over glorifies sex, drugs, and money, which in term is affecting our youth to do these things at a rather young age. Music has always been a story, but in today’s era music is more about catchiness and the beat. Back then we could say that Tupac is actually better than Drake, because he told stories and actually tried to uplift the black community. Now this isn’t saying that all older Hip hop songs are purer than today’s songs because I would be lying. I feel that regardless of the cursing and sexual exploitation of women, that Hip hop is meant to tell a story. In today’s era we have compared 90’s rap to the 2000 era’s rap. Let me tell you that everyone who has been raised listening to 90’s music would say, â€Å"Music back then was so much better, because it served a more positive purpose†. Even NWA (N***** with Attitude) had their share of telling their story. Even though it was a harsh and blunt way, they just had no filter because their life had no filter to it. People have to understand what Hip hop rappers go through. Most of them have come through poverty, and they tell the

Sunshine Chapter 17 Free Essays

I nodded. â€Å"I know they’re the good guys and everything, but†¦Ã¢â‚¬  â€Å"I know. Once I found out they were watching me I changed the way I do some stuff. We will write a custom essay sample on Sunshine Chapter 17 or any similar topic only for you Order Now They are good guys and I do work for them and I don’t mind – much. But it’s all a little nomad for me. And I still have this silly idea that my life belongs to me.† There were good reasons Aimil and I were friends. I went home that night and stood on the balcony again and said to the darkness, â€Å"Con, Constantine, are you all right? If you need me, call me to you.† For a moment I felt†¦something. Like a twitch against your line when you’re half asleep or thinking about something else. It may be a fish and it may be the current†¦but it may be a fish. (I’d learned to fish because Mel taught me, not because I longed to impale small invertebrates on barbed hooks and rip hell out of piscine oral cavities and smother fellow oxygen breathers in an alien medium.) The flicker itself made me think I was half asleep or thinking about something else, because I was straining after any sign whatsoever. And it was gone again at once. Thursday afternoon wasn’t flash ideal but I managed. Paulie was a little too not-sorry to change his single weekly four-thirty-in-the-morning shift for another afternoon that Thursday, and he hadn’t made up the one he’d missed our last thirteen-day week yet either. I’d worry about just how not-sorry he was later. Meanwhile I got up at three a.m. to do a little extra baking like I had a point to make. As I drank the necessary pint-mug of blacker-than-the-pit-of-doom tea to get me going I stood on the balcony again, testing for quivers in the current. All I got was a stronger sense that there was something wrong; but I was good at feeling there was something wrong even when there wasn’t – something I’d inherited from my mother – and there was nothing in this case but my own glangy unease to look at. There are advantages to driving an old wreck instead of a modern car; wrecks bounce around and jerk at your hands on the wheel and help keep you awake. The charms in the glove compartment were more restless than usual too: I think they were objecting to the driving. By the time I got off work at noon I felt it had been several years since I’d had any sleep, and I had a nap instead of lunch. I brought sandwiches in a bag, and Aimil had a pot of tea waiting for me. It was another gray day, but Aimil had pulled the combox table around so that the chair backed up against the window, which she had opened. What daylight there was fell on me as I sat there, and there was a little wind that stroked my hair. â€Å"Where do you want to start?† said Aimil. â€Å"With the bingo! one from the other day, or do you want to start fresh?† I hadn’t thought about it. Good beginning. It was so hard to screw myself to do anything, the details got a bit lost†¦ Who – or what – was I looking for? Con? Or Bo? Since I was doing it alone with Aimil I wasn’t trying to make Pat and Jesse happy. So what was going to make me happy? Define happy. But if I found something on the other side of the real globe that Pat and Jesse would get all tangled up in negotiations with their local SOF equivalents over, it might get them out of my hair. Finding Bo wasn’t going to make me happy, but I didn’t want to look for Con with anyone else around, even Aimil. Which left Bo or the Unknown. The Unknown, at the moment, was unknown. Bo, on the other hand, was after me. Bo, then. â€Å"Let’s start with bingo.† Aimil brought up the file, highlighted the cosmail I wanted, and stepped back. I squinted at the screen. I could see the winking bar of highlighting, and the button was under my finger. I pressed. It was like hands around my throat, a crushing, splintering weight on my breast; there was also a horrible, horrible pressure against my eyes, my poor dark-dazzled eyes†¦I was lost in the dark, I no longer knew which way was up and which down, I was vertiginous, I was going to be sick†¦ No. I steadied myself. I found an†¦alignment. Somewhere. Somewhere, reaching in the dark†¦I was†¦no, I wasn’t standing. There didn’t seem to be anything to stand on, and I wasn’t sure there was any of me to stand with. If my feet had disappeared, then perhaps it wasn’t surprising that my eyes – no, my sight – had disappeared too. This wasn’t just darkness: this was what came after. This was the beyond-dark. And I could only see in the dark. My eyes were still there – or perhaps they were now my non-eyes – I couldn’t see with them and blinking no longer seemed relevant, but the pressure was there. And why was it so difficult to breathe? Especially since at the same time breathing seemed as irrelevant as blinking. Why did I want to breathe? Where was I? I was – stretched – along some intangible line; a compass needle. Compass needles don’t mind the dark. Although I doubted I was pointing toward anything like a north that I’d recognize back in the real world. Maybe I’d found where Aimil’s cosmail had come from. But where was here? And was there some clue I could take back with me to the world I knew? If I could get back there. I experimented with moving. Moving didn’t seem to be an option. I was too much like nothing, here, in this nonplace, in the beyond-dark. Right, okay, next time I come I’ll organize my question better going in†¦ Next time, presupposing I get out of this time alive. I was grateful for the pressure against my eyes, the difficulty breathing; it made me feel I still existed†¦somehow. Somewhere. I was a magic handler, a stuff changer, a Blaise by blood, and lately, by practice. Not much practice but growing all the time. I remembered another sense of alignment, when I had changed my little knife to a key. I reached for that sense. No, I reached for my knife. It shouldn’t have been there, and I had no fingers to feel for it, but I was suddenly aware of it. I couldn’t see it, but I knew that it was a light even in this darkness. And by its invisible light I could†¦see. See. Feel. Hear. Smell. Live†¦ I heard a rustle, like leaves in a breeze. And for a moment I stood on four slender furred legs and I could feel and hear and smell as no human could. And then I was back again, sitting in Aimil’s living room, and her hand was reaching through my powerless fingers and pressing the button. The screen went dark. â€Å"That was not good,† she said. â€Å"What – happened?† I was amazed at the sense of my body sitting in the chair, of gravity, of sight (light; twinkly shadows), of fingers on a keyboard, feet against a floor. Vampire senses are different from human in a number of ways. Had I – ? What had I – ? The leaves laid sun-dapples on my brown back as I stood at the edge of the woods with the golden field before me. I raised my black nose to the wind, cupped my big ears forward and back to listen. Yeek. My human fingers closed on my knife. I was still in Aimil’s living room. â€Å"You were gone,† said Aimil. â€Å"Not long – ten seconds or so – just long enough for me to take two steps and reach for the button. But your body didn’t have you in it.† She sat down, suddenly, on the floor. â€Å"Do you know where you went?† She bowed her head between her knees, and then tipped her face back and looked up at me. â€Å"Do you know?† I shook my head. Experimenting with motion. I remembered the void, the alignment, the other senses – my little knife. My tree. My†¦doe. I wondered, when she had accepted the death she knew she could not escape, if she knew what her death was for, if that could have made any difference, if that was why she†¦I touched the knife-bulge in my pocket. It felt no different than it ever had. We sat in daylight; if I took it out it would look like any other pocketknife. The second blade, which I rarely used, would be covered with pocket lint; the first blade, which I used all the time, would need sharpening. Folded up it was about the length of my middle finger, and a little wider and deeper; it was scraped and gouged by years in a series of pockets, sharing cramped quarters with things like loose change and car keys. And it glowed in the dark, even in the beyond-dark of the void. Glowed like a beacon that said, â€Å"Hold on. I’ve got you. Here.† I felt – carefully – after my experience of nowhere, of beyond-dark. Had I brought anything back after all, anything I could use? Yes. But I didn’t know what it was. It wasn’t anything so straightforward as a direction. â€Å"Not caffeine after that,† said Aimil, still on the floor. â€Å"Scotch.† She got up on all fours and reached to the little cabinet next to her sofa. â€Å"And don’t even ask me if you want to try again, because the answer is no.† I looked at her when she gave me a small heavy glass with a finger’s width of dark amber liquid in it, about the color of the thin wooden plates set into the sides of my little knife. â€Å"We won’t try it again today,† I said. â€Å"But we have to try again.† â€Å"No, we don’t,† she said. â€Å"Let SOF figure it out. It’s what they’re for.† â€Å"If they could figure it out they wouldn’t be asking us.† â€Å"The Wars are over,† she said. â€Å"Not exactly,† I said, after a pause. â€Å"Didn’t Pat tell you – â€Å" â€Å"Yes, he told me we’ll all be under the dark in a hundred years!† she said angrily. â€Å"I know!† I slid down to join her on the floor. I felt like a collection of old creaking hinges. I leaned over and put an arm around her. â€Å"I don’t want to know either.† After a moment she said, â€Å"There have been two more dry guys in Old Town this last week. Have you heard about them?† â€Å"Yes.† It had been on the news a few days ago – great stuff to hear when you’re driving alone in the dark – and Charlie and Liz had been talking about it when I brought the first tray of cinnamon rolls out front. They had fallen silent. I pretended I hadn’t heard anything and toppled the first burning-hot roll onto a plate for Mrs. Bialosky. She patted my hand and said, â€Å"Don’t you worry, sweetie, it’s not your fault.† Because she was Mrs. Bialosky I almost believed her, but I made the mistake of looking up, into her face, when I smiled at her, and saw the expression in her eyes. Oh. I almost patted her hand back and told her it wasn’t her fault either, but it wouldn’t have done any good. I guess I wasn’t surprised to find out that Mrs. Bialosky wasn’t only about litter and rats and flower beds. â€Å"I wouldn’t have joined SOF just because Pat can turn blue † Aimil said. â€Å"Working in a proofglassed room gives me asthma. Even part-time. Or maybe it’s just all the guys in khaki.† I went back to Charlie’s for the dinner shift, but Charlie took one look at me and said, â€Å"I’ll find someone to cover for you. Go home.† â€Å"I’ll go when you find someone,† I said, and lasted two hours, by which time poor Paulie had agreed to give up the rest of his night off after being there all afternoon. Teach him to be glad to escape the four-thirty-in-the-morning shift. I was home by eight-thirty; it was just full dark. Charlie had sent me home with a bottle of champagne that had a glass and a half left in it: perfect. I stood on my balcony and drank it and looked into the darkness. The darkness danced. I had had an idea. I didn’t like it much, but I had to try it. I went back indoors and unplugged my combox. It’s never quite dark under the sky, and I didn’t have curtains for the balcony windows. I tucked the box under my arm, ducked into my closet, and closed the door. This was real darkness. There wasn’t a lot of room in there, but I swept a few shoes aside and sat down. Turned the box on, listened to the resentful hum of the battery; it was an old box, and preferred to run off a wire. The screen came up and asked me if I wanted to enter the globenet. I sat there, staring at the glowing lettering. In the darkness, it didn’t flicker at all, it didn’t run away into millions of tiny skittish dwindling dimensions, like looking into a mirror with another one over your shoulder. I read it easily. I liked it even less that my idea had worked. At least I didn’t have to use a combox at Charlie’s. It would have been difficult to explain why I needed a closet. I brought the box back out of the closet and plugged it in on my desk. Not that I invited people home very often but I was touchy about looking normal even to myself now that I was behaving more like Onyx Blaise’s daughter. Your combox on a desk is much more normal than your combox in a closet. Could my dad see in the dark? Could any of my dad’s family? I couldn’t remember any of them except my gran: the rest were tall blurry shapes from my earliest childhood. Aimil was right: the Blaises had disappeared during the Wars. But I hadn’t noticed. I had been busy being my mother’s daughter. Even if I wanted to contact them I had no idea how. I could ask Pat or Jesse. Right after I told them I had a brand-new hotline to Vampire World the new horror theme park. It would blow the Ghoul Attack simulation at the Other Museum clean out of the water. It would make the Dragon Roller Coaster Ride at Monsterworld look like a merry-go-round. Just as soon as we get a few little details worked out, like how you get there. And how you get away again. Meanwhile I still hadn’t told them that I could see in the dark. Would I have told them a few days ago, if Aimil hadn’t been there? It was what I’d gone in to tell them. I went back to the balcony. I felt for an alignment. I stood at the edge of the void, but I stood in my world, on my ordinary feet, looking at ordinary darkness with my†¦not quite ordinary eyes. Constantine. Con, are you there? This time I was sure I felt that tug on the line streaming in the dark ether – a coherent pinprick of something in the incoherent nothing. But I lost it again. I was so tired I was having to prop myself against the railing to stay standing up. So I went indoors and went to bed. Meanwhile on other fronts I was adapting. I usually hit it right the first time when I reached for the spoon or the flour sack or the oven control. I hadn’t walked into a door in several days. After the vision had risen like a tide and floated me off my grounding in Oldroy Park, after I’d seen what I’d seen in Maud’s face – whether it was there or not, since I could hardly ask her – when the vision subsided and left me standing on solid earth again, some of the dizziness had subsided too. It was as if the dark was a kind of road map I’d been folding up wrong, and this time I’d got it right, and it would lie flat at last. Although road maps didn’t generally keep unfolding themselves and flapping at you saying Here! Here! Pay attention, you blanker! I thought: it is a road map of sorts. But it was about a country I didn’t know, labeled in a language I didn’t understand. And it didn’t unfold so much as erupt. I didn’t know if I’d seen what I’d seen in Mrs. Bialosky’s face either, the morning she’d told me not to worry. So, which did I like better: that my affinity was growing stronger, that it could pull me out of the human world into some dark alien space, or that I was merely going mad and/or had an inoperable brain tumor after all? Did I have a third choice? I worked pretty well straight through that day and got home in time to have a cup of tea in the garden. Yolande’s niece and her daughters had left after a two-week visit and it was none of my business but I was secretly delighted to have our garden to ourselves again. Yolande came out and joined me. I watched a few late roses do a kind of waltz with their shadows as a mild evening breeze played with them. Then I watched Yolande. I’d always liked watching her: I wished she could bottle that self-possession so I could have some. It was a little like Mel’s, I thought, only without the tattoos. I was feeling tired and mellow and was enjoying this so much it took me a while to realize something strange. The shadows lay quietly across Yolande’s face. I snapped out of being mellow and stared at her. She saw me looking and smiled. I jerked my eyes away hastily. What? How? Why? What could I ask her? Nothing. I looked at her again. The shadows on her face were quiet, but they went†¦down a long way. Like looking into the sky. What did I know about her? She had inherited this house from some distant relative who had also been childless and felt the spinsters of the world needed to stick together. She’d moved here from Cold Harbor when she retired. I didn’t recall she’d ever told me what she retired from. She had that calm strong centeredness I thought of as ex-teacher, ex-clergy, ex-healersister or midwife; I couldn’t imagine her as someone in a power suit navigating a desk with a combox screen the size of a tennis court and a swarm of hot young assistants in an outer office whose haircuts were specially designed to look chic wearing globenet headsets ten hours a day. I couldn’t ask. If she’d wanted to tell me it would have come up long ago. It probably had nothing to do with what she’d done for a living anyway. It was probably like having freckles or curly hair or transmuting ability: you’re born with it. But things like transmuting ability tend to lead to other choices†¦Ã¢â‚¬ I don’t think you’ve ever told me what you retired from,† I blurted out. â€Å"I was a wardskeeper,† she said easily, as if she was commenting on the pleasantness of the evening, as if my question wasn’t entirely rude. Wardskeeper. I wanted to laugh. No wonder her house wards were so good. You didn’t earn that title easily. There were hundreds of licensed wardcrafters, first, second, and third class, for every wardskeeper. The rank of wardskeeper granted an unrestricted authority to design and create any protection against any Others that any client wished to hire you for. Even wardskeepers had specialties: large business, small business, home, personal bodyguard, and the whole murky business of watchering, which ranged from honest protective surveillance to downright spying. But you didn’t get your wardskeeper insignia unless you could make a more than competent stab at all of it. Wardskeeper. She must then†¦her own house†¦but Con†¦I realized I’d said the first word aloud – I hoped only the first word – because she was answering me. â€Å"No, I’m not your idea of a wardskeeper, am I?† she said. â€Å"I was never anyone’s idea. But once I was established, new business came to me by word of mouth, and my prior clients usually had the good sense to warn future clients that they were going to meet a drab little old lady – I have been old and drab since my teens, by the way – who gave the impression of being hardly able to cross the road by herself.† She looked at me, smiling. â€Å"I admit that crossing the road alone has never been one of my greater gifts. Cars move much too quickly to suit me, and frequently from unexpected directions. I was always a much better maker of wards.† I couldn’t think how to ask my next question. I couldn’t even summon up the spare attention to hoot at the idea of Yolande being drab. â€Å"But then,† she went on, almost as if she was reading my mind, â€Å"people often are not what one might expect them to be. I would not expect a young, likable, sensible – and sun-worshipping – human woman who works in her family’s restaurant to have a friend who is a vampire.† Then I could say nothing at all. â€Å"My dear,† Yolande said, â€Å"I have now told you almost as much as I know about your private affairs. Yes, there are more wards about this house and garden than you are aware of, and the fact that you haven’t been aware of them is perhaps an indication to me that I have not yet lost my skill. I knew, of course, that a vampire had been visiting, but I also knew that you had not merely invited him in, but that you were under no coercion to do so. A good ward, my dear, will also prevent a forced invitation from achieving its object. And my wards are good ones. â€Å"It took no great effort of intellect to puzzle out some of what happened to you during the two days you were missing last spring, especially not with the reek of vampire on you. Sherlock Holmes – do young people still read him, I wonder? – made the famous statement that once you have eliminated the impossible, whatever remains, however improbable, must be the truth. This is a very useful precept for a maker of wards, and I am not, perhaps, wholly retired. Vampires, as vampires will, caused you harm; but in this case, very unusually, not terminal harm. This one particular vampire therefore can be assumed to have done you some service, and that service created some kind of bond between you. This wild theory, suggestive of someone farther into her dotage than she wishes to believe, has been lately fortified when he returned, not once, but twice. â€Å"I know that your unlikely friend is a vampire, a male vampire, and that there is only the one of him whom you invite across your threshold. This I have found very reassuring, by the way. Had there been more than one, I think my determination to assume the best rather than the worst might have failed. Although I admit I have doubled the wards around my own part of the house†¦I have nothing to indicate that he is my friend too, you understand, and the human revulsion toward vampires generally is well justified.† Yolande leaned forward to look into my face. â€Å"In the roundabout way of an old lady who perhaps spends too much of her time alone, I am offering you my support, in this impossibly difficult task you have taken on. The natural antipathy between vampires and humans means, I feel, that it is some task; I doubt either you or your friend is enjoying the situation. I don’t suppose your new SOF colleagues know about either the task or the friend, do they?† I managed to shake my head. â€Å"I am not surprised. I doubt SOF is very†¦adaptable. Lack of adaptability is the root cause of much trouble in large organizations.† I thought of Pat turning blue and smiled a little. But only a little. She was right about their attitude toward vampires. She was right about the universal human attitude toward vampires. â€Å"I had not planned to say anything to you. I had at first assumed that whatever happened four months ago was over. But the vampire taint on you remained: that wound in your breast was some vampire’s handiwork, wasn’t it?† So much for the camouflage provided by high-necked shirts. I nodded. â€Å"And then your friend came, and now there is no wound. The two events are related, are they not?† I nodded again. â€Å"That is as good a definition of friendship as I need. But†¦I will no longer call it a taint†¦the fleck, the fingerprint of the vampire is still upon you. I am afraid the metaphor that occurs to me is of the eater of arsenic. If you eat a very, very little of it, over time you can develop a limited immunity to it. I do not know why you should choose to†¦immunize yourself like this. Or why he should†¦My dear, forgive me if I have been a hopeless busybody. But your inevitable and wholly justified dismay, confusion, and preoccupation of four months ago has changed, certainly, but it has not decreased. It has increased – alarmingly so.† She paused, as if she hoped for an answer, but I could say nothing. â€Å"My dear, there is something else my wards have told me: that your nickname is more than an affectionate joke. I can believe no evil of someone who draws her strength from the light of day. If I can help you, I will.† The sense of a burden unexpectedly lifted was so profound it made me dizzy, not least that by its lifting I realized how heavy it was. I had assumed – I had known – that there was no one I would be able to tell about my unlikely friend – there was certainly no one I would have risked telling. And now Yolande had told me. There were two of us who knew. Maybe that meant the task was not impossible after all. Whatever the task was. Well, wiping Bo out would be a service to all humankind, certainly, whether Con and I survived or not. But offhand I couldn’t see how even having a wardskeeper on our side was going to be useful. Besides, I had a selfish desire to stay alive myself. Bag the future of humanity. And Con was failing to show up to help me make plans. He was the one who had told me that time was short. The new dry guys in Old Town bore something of the same message. But there was now another human who knew about Con and me – and hadn’t freaked out. I felt better even if I shouldn’t’ve. â€Å"Thank you,† I said. â€Å"Don’t thank me yet,† said Yolande. â€Å"I haven’t done anything yet, except pry into your private affairs. I would not have done so if I had felt I could risk not enquiring into them.† Well, thank the gods and the angels for nosy landladies. This nosy landlady. â€Å"Is there such a thing as a – an – antiward? Something that attracts?† I said. Yolande raised her eyebrows. How to cite Sunshine Chapter 17, Essay examples

Spin Drift Essay Research Paper SpindriftA Critical free essay sample

Spin Drift Essay, Research Paper Spindrift A Critical Review I visited the Currier Gallery of Art and I genuinely enjoyed myself. I had neer been to an Art Gallery and merely had the feeling that I had received through the films. It was as I pictured it to be, and I would travel their or another gallery once more. The Currier Gallery had some outstanding pieces of art, they had everything thing from elephantine wall pictures to little wall pictures and elephantine sculptures to little sculptures. They even had a room dedicated to engineering ; they had the old theoretical accounts of vacuities, a boat motor, chairs, a nickelodeon, and much more. But out of all the large images, the bright colourss, the large sculptures, and the large name creative persons such as Picasso and Monet, the one piece by Andrew Wyeth caught my oculus. It was a smaller piece with small colour that held so much significance. We will write a custom essay sample on Spin Drift Essay Research Paper SpindriftA Critical or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Andrew Wyeth is an American, who was born in 1917. This piece is Tempera on Masonite. This piece was painted in 1950 and was named Spindrift. Spindrift had an old wooden dinghy that had been used and worn-in posing on the beach with the moving ridges fluxing to about mid boat. The ocean was a grey colour fluxing onto the dark sand. There was a pail of silverfish sitting in the floor of the boat below the place with a hole in it. An over used ore lye in the boat, while a little black colored bird flew merely above the land past the boat. In the side of the boat you could see the contemplation of the moving ridges. Even the frame had an old sense like the image ; it looked like it was made from driftwood or perchance old wood from a boat. When looking at the image I had my ideas about what did it intend and stand for. It reminded me of when I was younger and would travel to the beach and Mr. Stuvo La, an older adult male, would come place from angling. But alternatively of silverfish they would be flounder and everything had more colour. I think that the old boat being on the dark sandy shore and the grey H2O hitting the boat symbolizes Andrew Wyeth? s life. He feels old ; his life has small exhilaration in it with no colour. I think that the pail of silverfish represents the wealth that Wyeth has. The old worn-in ore prevarication in the boat represents how he feels to an of import individual in his life. He is an ore that gets used to paddle person through life, I believe person he loves but does non love back. The hole in the place is his bosom ; it has a hole in it. I believe that the boat has cipher in it because that? s how Wyeth feels about his life. He feels empty indoors and realizes that he is by looking at his life. The black bird winging by represents other love possibilities that pass his boat but they ever continue to wing right pass. I think that they continue to wing by he is boat because he tells him self that the adult females he loves will love him back, so in bend he turns down other possibilities . The contemplation of the moving ridges on the boat I feel shows that Wyeth is seeking to populate his life in his yesteryear, possible through something he accomplished when he was younger. And the deficiency of bright colourss in the picture shows deficiency of exhilaration in his life. His life has turned into a everyday and he hates that. I loved traveling to the art gallery and sitting at that place looking at the images and inquiring about what the creative person was believing when they painted their images. I think it was both worth the money and the clip. I would make it once more, and I recommend it to everyone. I rate the Currier Gallery of Art as great, but I have no footing for comparing to other galleries. But it was good deserving it.

When Life is Unfair Essay Example For Students

When Life is Unfair Essay Since I told them, everybody has been treating me differently. Since I told them, my friends and family has been blocking me out, pretending not to know me. Since I told them, my life has been turned upside down, and there is nothing I can do to turn it over again. Sometimes I wonder that if I had just kept it all to myself, it would be okay. Sometimes I wonder if I was wrong. Maybe it was a big mistake. Every morning I have these thoughts, but at the end of the day, I know that it’s all true. My whole life, Ive been playing soccer, at least since I learned how to walk. We will write a custom essay on When Life is Unfair specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now When I started playing for real, I was the best one on the team. I scored almost every goal, and I’ve had since. At an age of sixteen, I am still the best player, but after I told them, the bench has been my place. If I even get to play, it will be at the side, where I have no chance of scoring. The coach told me it was to help the other players grow, and that we sometimes needed some changes, but I know why I dont get to play. I know why every time I score a goal, the audience just sits there, silent. Everybody used to cheer and scream for me, not anymore. The first person I relived my secret to was my mom. It was a Sunday night. The sun was about to disappear behind the trees and the tall buildings. It was dark, and the only thing lighting my room up, was the small lamp over my bed, and the tiny computer I got from my grandparents last year. The screen was all blurry when I logged into my Facebook page. It cleared up when two tears streamed down my face, and left a little wet spot on my sheets. After a while, I could feel the cold and wet fabric to my skin. I looked down and saw a big stain of water and mascara blended together. Then I heard footsteps. Up the stairs, and further down the hall, until the door slowly opened and a woman entered the room. â€Å"Honey† was the word my mother said when she noticed that I was crying. I looked up and told her everything, I told her without knowing that she would never call me honey ever again. I was the first one to come out of the closet. I know that one out of twenty people is gay, and it’s at least four hundred students at our school. That makes around twenty more students just like me. Most of them don’t even know it yet. Maybe they have a little clue, but don’t have the courage to face the fact. Personally, I have never had any interest in boys. In fifth grade I had a boyfriend called Tyler, but you know what it was like in middle school. The whole town must have heard it by now. People go away when they see me coming, and I can clearly see that they are talking behind my back. What am I, a murder? My parents have been talking about maybe moving me to another school, but what difference would that make? It’s the same type of people everywhere. Therefore, I’m glad high school soon will be over. In college I can start fresh; make new friends that don’t care about what other people think. I can finally be free, play as much soccer as I want and fall in love with whoever I want. I hope that the students are more grown up. I know I will be. I already am. It’s been hard so far, but I’ve learned how to handle it. Whenever people call me things I dont like, it’s their problem. Whenever people look at me as I am nothing worth, it’s their problem. They are the bullies, and I am the good one. It’s okay, because as you know, the good ones always win. The whole time, Ive been ignoring them. .uc99a4195b75443dde625138f9b15e7e2 , .uc99a4195b75443dde625138f9b15e7e2 .postImageUrl , .uc99a4195b75443dde625138f9b15e7e2 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .uc99a4195b75443dde625138f9b15e7e2 , .uc99a4195b75443dde625138f9b15e7e2:hover , .uc99a4195b75443dde625138f9b15e7e2:visited , .uc99a4195b75443dde625138f9b15e7e2:active { border:0!important; } .uc99a4195b75443dde625138f9b15e7e2 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .uc99a4195b75443dde625138f9b15e7e2 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .uc99a4195b75443dde625138f9b15e7e2:active , .uc99a4195b75443dde625138f9b15e7e2:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .uc99a4195b75443dde625138f9b15e7e2 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .uc99a4195b75443dde625138f9b15e7e2 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .uc99a4195b75443dde625138f9b15e7e2 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .uc99a4195b75443dde625138f9b15e7e2 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .uc99a4195b75443dde625138f9b15e7e2:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .uc99a4195b75443dde625138f9b15e7e2 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .uc99a4195b75443dde625138f9b15e7e2 .uc99a4195b75443dde625138f9b15e7e2-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .uc99a4195b75443dde625138f9b15e7e2:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Macbeth 2 Persuasive EssayOn my way home from school, or on my way home from soccer practice, I’ve walked with my head down. I never speak up, I’m not that brave. Maybe I should. How can it get any worse that this? A little voice inside my head always stops me from doing it. There is nobody on my side, and I’m pretty sure they will just laugh at me. When did it get so wrong to say what you mean and stand against the majority? Take Malala for example. She is a teenager on my age, and has done so much already. She said her opinion, why cant I? There must be a reason for us to live, right? Were like left-handed people. We are different from others, but we are still so much alike. I wonder how a detail so small, can change the way we live, just because others dont feel comfortable with it. There are created scissors and other equipment for left-handed people. They are accepted, why arent we? Ive never been in love, either in a boy or a girl. As far as I know, you would be really stupid if you talk to me, since I am considered a freak. Even my friends dont talk to me anymore. I only have Stella, who sometimes talks to me on the phone, but never in public. You may think it would be easy to stand against the others. You may think that if it was you, it would be no way you let me be alone in the breaks. I guess you never know before you stand there, with no clue what your decision will be. Because I bet that there is at least one person at your school that feels alone sometimes. Would you make conversations with him or her, become their friend? I don’t think so. That’s why I’m not mad at anyone, that’s why I take it so easily. Sometimes I just wish it was easier, I wish it wasnt so unfair.

In Frank McCourt essays

In Frank McCourt essays In Frank McCourts Angelas Ashes the reasons for which Angela and her future husband left Ireland for New York were simple. Angela was sent to New York by her mother because she said Angela was worthless and there was plenty of room in America for useless people. As for Malachy, Angelas future husband, he escaped to New York from Ireland because he had a price put on his head from fighting with the Old IRA. He became a fugitive and his only way out was to escape to America. Later after the McCourts were married and had children, they eventually had to leave New York. They had to leave because New York was going through a depression along with the rest of America and there was not much work. The McCourts could not afford to stay in New York. Angela and Malachy also suffered the loss of there little girl, Margaret. After the loss of their daughter the McCourts could not bare to stay in New York anymore. The McCourts made a terrible mistake by leaving New York. They made a terrible mista ke because shortly after they left, America was coming out of the depression and there were more jobs. The McCourts left the hardships in New York to the even worse conditions of a poorer Ireland. In America people were free and could have more better job opportunities. By choosing to leave New York the McCourts gave up any opportunity they had to having a better life for themselves. The McCourts appeared to have gained nothing by moving back to Ireland. There were hardly any jobs and the ones that were available did not 3 pay that much. The McCourts also did not get any help from the government nor barely any help from their family that lived there. The McCourts left New York and only made their situation worse for themselves. They should have just stayed in New York so that their children could of had at least some chance of a decent life. In Frank McCourts Angelas Ashes the reasons for which Angela and her future husband lef...

Describe and analyse in detail the dramatic importance and visual Essay - 1

Describe and analyse in detail the dramatic importance and visual impact of the Mediterranean setting in Et Dieu cra la femme (Roger Vadim, 1956) - Essay Example To fully comprehend the effect of the different elements on the movie, the impact of the points has to be analyzed in its total form. The formation of the script is important and the Mediterranean settings play an instrumental role in the setting. The classical conceptualization of the plot is one of the strong points. The impact of the Mediterranean setting on the movie can be comprehended form the overall complicity of the movie with the settings. The film has all the element of the modern day cinema and even pushed the boundaries in terms of the classical representation. This ensured the fundamental nature of the movie. The central characters of the film are justified by the Mediterranean settings in the movie. The central plot of the movie is based on this situation of the movie. The Mediterranean settings added a certain degree of charm to the surroundings. This is seen in the heightened sense of sensuality of the movie. The overall development of the movie was seen to be a result on that stress on sensuality. The elements of drama have been seen in the movie and this has endeared the movie to the watchers. The movies were made in the golden age of French drama. It was seen to have all the elements of the genre in place. The progression of the story is significant in terms of the elements involved in the characterization of the movie. The film was directed by Roger Vadim and starred Brigitte Bardot in it. It is the film that is widely credited to have led to the rise of stardom of Bardot. The conceptualization and the development of the story have a touch of sensuality to it. The story has all th e elements that glamorize the settings. If the plot is very keenly observed, it can be seen that the story has concordance with the Mediterranean settings. The sensuousness of the story has been helped by the concept that the story has shown. This is one of the primal parts of the story that is of significance. The film has a

IBM Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2250 words

IBM - Essay Example IBM is an American Computer manufacturing company which was founded in 17 February, 1874 by Thomas Watson. It is also known as the ‘big blue’ due to the color of its logo. The company started as a producer of punch cards tabulating machines. It built a 600s calculator in 1930s which was based on the punch card processing machine. The first computer (Mark 1) to perform long calculations automatically was co-funded by the organization in 1944 together with Harvard University. Watson Junior developed the 701 EDPM in 1953 which was meant to help in the policing of Korea by the United Nations but was not compatible with the punch card processing machine. The machine had processing units which were about 10 times faster than the core memory. The organization built more computers of IBM types like the IBM 704 of 1956, IBM 7090 of 1960, the 650 EDPM which was compatible with the earlier calculator 600s and it was the first massively produced computer. In 1981 the organization bu ilt a home-use computer called IBM PC. The company currently produces software products and computers. IBM research has helped the company in development of new technology and their application and helped the company to make innovations in the industry. These include; the innovation of copper chip technology that are capable of holding very large capacity of information. These were scheduled to be produced in 1998; Introduction of the Giant Magneto-resistive Head (GMR) which allowed introduction of products with higher areal densities e.g. disk drives; Speech recognition technology that would revolutionalise data input and usage of computers in business. There is research to expand and enhance voice recognition software which is already available in 8 words; Scalable parallel systems that allows joining of computer processors together while breaking down complexity and data-intensive jobs to speed their completion; Token-ring networking that allowed more efficient and reliable control of LAN (Local Area Network) traffic-a token-ring controls an individual computer to accessing of the network for example used in factories, cyber cafes, and university campuses; discovery of High-temperature superconductivity in ceramics which was done in 1986 by two scientists from the organization and they were offered the Nobel Peace Prize; discovery in Fractals allows mathematical description of natural irregularities via fractal geometry. A paper which contained the view that, irregular shapes in the nature, like tree branching of objects or phenomena had similar form when given a close up view or far away. The paper was published by Mandelbrot Benoit a scientist at IBM, in 1967; introduction of Formula Translation System (FORTRAN) in 1957; Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM), whose memory concept of storing one bit of information in a memory cell consisting of only one transistor and a capacitor, was first described by a researcher in organization in a patent issue of 1968.

Social Psychology - Delinquency Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Social Psychology - Delinquency - Essay Example The decision to shoplift is driven from within by the thought processes of the individual, placing it squarely in the realm of psychology as part of the social exchange theory (Brehm, Kassin, & Fein, 2005). Along a similar line it is possible that the individual engaged in shoplifting in order to gain items that would create the perception of financial success so prized in our society. The pressure to act came from outside the individual and is an example of the structural-functional theory of sociology (Zappen, 1998). What if an equal emphasis comes from outside the individual Perhaps the shoplifter has many friends, peers, and role models that shoplift. The saying birds of a feather would point to the sad fact that the individual would eventually be labeled as a shoplifter by association. So if people expect the individual to shoplift he will be more likely to do so. Or so the labeling theory would have us believe (Sociological theory, 2008). It could also be argued that shoplifters learn the behavior from their peers as explained by the social learning theory of psychology. When an individual repeatedly sees a behavior being done it becomes the norm for him and engaging in it is not seen by the individual as deviant, delinquent or criminal. A similar method can be used to dis

The Characteristics Of Financial Statement Accounting Essay

The Characteristics Of Financial Statement Accounting Essay The main purpose of this assignment is to determine the five types of accounting users, their needs for Continental Limited financial statement, prepared an income statement and balance sheet with necessary working for Continental Limited for year ending 31 Dec 2010 for the internal use, prepared the income statement and balance sheet of Continental Limited for year ending 31 Dec 2010 in accepted format for external reporting or publication and, an appropriate accounting ratios for year ending 31 Dec 2010 will be prepared base on income statement and balance sheet which done on task 2 and task 3. Last, industry averages provided to access profitability and liquidity of Continental Limited will be compared. Firstly, the accounting users can be categories into internal users and external users. Internal users includes of creditors, suppliers, investors, tax authorities, government agencies, customers, and financial analysts or adviser. Internal users are the users that inside or within an organization, it is usually includes of managers, employees, and shareholders. Next, the 5 characteristics of financial statement is comparability, reliability, timely, relevance, and accuracy. Table of Content Pages Introduction 3 Introduction to task 1 4 The 5 types of accounting users and their needs. 4-5 The 5Characteristics of Financial Statement 6-7 Conclusion for task 1 7 3.0 Introduction for task 2 8 3.1 The process of preparing income statement and balance sheet for 8-16 Continental Limited 3.2 Conclusion for task 2 16 4.0 Introduction to Task 3 17 4.1 Classify expenses into contribution cost and Administrative expenses. 17-20 4.2 Conclusion for task 3 20 5.0 Introduction for Task 4 21 5.1 Calculation of accounting ratio 22-23 5.2 Comparison between Continental Limited and Industry Averages to Assess 24 Profitability 5.3 Comparison between Continental Limited and Industry Averages to Assess 25 Liquidity 5.4 Conclusion for task 4 26 6.0 Conclusion and recommendation 27 7.0 Reference 28-29 Introduction Accounting is a system where an organization uses to record all the business transaction. It can help organization to analysis their business performance or make any business decision. According to Michael Russell, he demonstrates that account is a recording of financial or money transactions. In task 1, the five types of accounting users and their needs for Continental Limited financial statement will be defined. Besides, the five regulatory characteristics of the financial statements that help to provide useful information to those accounting users will be explain too. Accounting users is the people who need accounting information to make decisions, invest, planning and budgeting. In task 2, an income statement and balance sheet with necessary working for Continental Limited for year ending 31 Dec 2010 for the internal use by company directors and management will be prepared. Income statement can help organization to note down the expenses and profit and it usually prepared for 1 time in years. In task 3, the income statement and balance sheet of Continental Limited for year ending 31 Dec 2010 in accepted format for external reporting or publication will be prepared. Which is means that after the income statement and balance sheet of Continental Limited prepared, it will be shown to the public or outsiders for external reporting. In task 4, an appropriate accounting ratios for year ending 31 Dec 2010 will be prepared base on income statement and balance sheet which done on task 2 and task 3. Next, the industry averages provided to access profitability and liquidity of Continental Limited will be compared. 2.0 Introduction for Task 1 In task 1, 5 types of accounting users and their needs for the financial statement of Continental Limited will be discussed. Next, the 5 regulatory characteristics of these financial statements that will provide useful information to the users will also be defined in this task. 2.1 The 5 types of accounting users and their needs. Users of accounting can be categories into external users and internal users. External users are the users outside of the organization which includes of creditors, suppliers, investors, tax authorities, government agencies, customers, and financial analysts or adviser. Internal users are the users that inside or within an organization, it is usually includes of managers, employees, and shareholders. The first type of accounting users is managers of the company. Manager is a person who in charge in overseeing and manage all the activities of others working which includes of planning, organizing, leading and controlling. Accounting information is needed to a manager to know that whether the organization are earning or losing. Accounting information also helps managers in making business decision because it can let manager know that the current financial situation of an organization. Besides, it also helps managers to know how much their customers owe and how much they owe to their suppliers. Accounting information also helps managers in organization budgeting process by know the financial situation of the organization and allocate the money to each department wisely. Accounting information are important to managers to ensure their business are managed efficiently and effectively. The second type of accounting users is suppliers or creditors. Suppliers are the person who provide or supply products or services and in return get an agreed payment. But usually suppliers didnt have proper communication and less interact among each others. Suppliers need to know an organization accounting information to know the current financial situation of an organization whether the organization able to pay the debts that the organization owe. Supplier also includes of money lenders such as bank or landlord. So, if they want to lend money to the organization, they had to check the current financial situation to make sure they will be able to pay back in future. The third type of accounting users is investors. The people who wish to invest to an organization with expectation to get back reasonable profit in return are known as investors. So, they need to know about the organization account information to measure the performance of the organization and see whether it is worth to invest or might bring loss to the investors The forth type is the employees of the organization. Employees is the people who are recruit by the organization and use to provide products and services and get salary in return. They must know the account information of an organization to insure employees benefits or pension funding is able to pay to them. The fifth type is the shareholders or owners of the company. They are the boss of the company, so they were needed to know the performance of the organization and determine the future plan. Besides, they also need to know the accounting information to know how much they can withdraw as dividend payment. So, these are the five types of accounting users that use financial information to fulfill their different types of needs. 2.2 The Characteristics of Financial Statement Financial statement is a document that use to record down all the business transaction or the organization financial activities. Financial statement are includes of trial balance sheet and income statement. The first characteristic of financial statement is relevance. Relevance is use to generate more information to helps all accounting users in decision making. It can help accounting users to predict future outcome such as profit or loss. To ensure the accounting information are accurate, so those financial account prepare based on accounting concepts and policies present must be relevant which is capable of influencing the economic decision of the users. The second characteristic of financial statement is timely. Timely is referring to the information which is present or past. So that the accounting information that accounting users received are trustworthy and useful in helping them make any decision. If the account information not prepared to provide information in time, it will affect the decision making of accounting users which might cause loss. The third characteristic of financial statement is accuracy. Accuracy is about how preciseness of the financial statement of an organization that provides many important information to all accounting users. If the financial statement are not accurate or made in past time, it may cause many problem to an organization in planning their future activities and affect the decision making of accounting users. The next characteristic is reliability. Financial statement must be reliability to make sure that it can fulfill accounting users needs. A financial statement is reliability when it able to reflects the substance of transaction to present faithfully and truly what has already happened. Next is the financial statement are done free from bias and it is neutral. Last, the financial statement must in prudent and realistic where there is any uncertainty. The last characteristic of financial statement is understandability. A financial account should be prepare in a condition which easy to understand by others that have knowledge or experiences in business, accounting and those economics activities. So, these are the five characteristic of a financial statement that an organization should revise when preparing the company business financial accounts. 2.3Conclusion for task 1 In my conclusion, there are many types of accounting users that use account to fulfill their need. Their needs includes of making decision, invest, giving loan and know the situations of the organization. Besides, there are also 5 types of criteria of financial statement that an organization should revise when they preparing financial statement. 3.0 Introduction for task 2 In task 2, the income statement and the balance sheet of Continental Limited for the end of 31 December 2010 will be prepared. It will be prepared in an accepted format for the needs of external reporting and publication. 3.1 The process of preparing income statement and balance sheet for Continental Limited (A)Closing stock should be recorded at cost or net resale value which one is lower. Since cost RM65000 (B) Cash Account RM RM Sales 5000 Purchase 4000 Stationery 700 Electricity 300 5000 5000 Sales in trading account of income statement =RM360000 + RM5000=RM365000 Purchase in trading account of income statement =RM200000+RM4000=RM204000 Stationery as expense put in profit loss account of income statement=RM700 Electricity water in profit loss account of income statement= RM7000+RM300=RM7300 (C) Sales commission as expense put in profit loss account of income statement =RM18000 (paid from trial balance) +RM1500 (accrued at end of year) =RM19500 Then, the accrued sales commission RM1500 is recorded under current liability in balance sheet. Office salaries as expense put in profit loss account if income statement. =RM28000 (paid from trial balance) -RM2000 (prepaid at the end of year)=RM26000 Then, prepaid office salary RM2000 is recorded under the current asset in balance sheet. (D) Debtor Account RM RM Balance B/D 75000 (-) Bad debts 5000 Balance C/D 70000 75000 75000 Balance B/D 70000 Bad debts account RM RM Debtor 5000 P/L account 5000 Provision for bad debts closing balance =10% x Debtor closing balance RM70000= RM7000 Provision for bad debts account RM RM 31 Dec 2010 Closing Balance C/D 7000 1 Jan 2010 Opening Balance B/D 5000 Increase different 2000 7000 7000 1 Jan2011 Balance B/D 7000 (E.F) Vehicles account RM RM Balance B/D 300000 Vehicles disposal a/c 50000 Balance C/D 250000 300000 300000 Balance B/D 250000 Provision for depreciation on vehicle account RM RM Vehicle disposal account 12500 1 Jan 2010 Opening Balance B/D 60000 31 Dec 2010 Balance C/D 60000 Depreciation as expense put in P/L account 12500 72500 72500 1 Jan 2011 Balance B/D 60000 Vehicle disposal account RM RM Vehicle cost sold 50000 Provision for depreciation on vehicle sold 12500 Proceed from disposal of vehicle 35000 Difference for loss on disposal of vehicle 2500 50000 50000 Provision for depreciation on premises account RM RM Balance C/D 54000 1 Jan 2010 Opening Balance B/D 40000 Depreciation as expense put in P/L account 14000 54000 54000 Balance B/D 54000 (g) Taxation charge RM15300 is deducted from net profit at the bottom of income statement. It is also recorded as accrued taxation RM15300 under current liability in balance sheet. h) Proposed dividend to be deducted from net profit at the bottom of income statement =2% x RM500000 (share capital from trial balance) = RM10000 Then, the proposed dividend RM10000 is recorded under current liability in balance sheet. Income statement of Continental Limited for year ending 31 Dec 2010 for internal use RM RM RM Sales 365000 Less Return Inwards 10000 Net Sales 355000 Opening Stock 50000 + Purchase 204000 Return outwards 15000 + Carriage inwards 5000 244000 Less Closing Stock 65000 179000 Gross Profit 176000 Add Income: 5000 Dividend received 181000 Less Expenses: Stationery 700 Office electricity water 7300 Office salaries 26000 Sales commission 19500 Bad Debts 5000 Increase in provision for bad debts 2000 Loss on disposal of vehicle 2500 Depreciation on vehicles 12500 Depreciation on premises 14000 Vehicle expenses 12000 Interest charge 3000 104500 Net profit 76500 Less Taxation charge 15300 Less proposed dividend 10000 Profit for the year 51200 Add Retained earnings brought forwards 100000 Retained earnings carried forward 151200 Balance Sheet of Continental Limited as at 31 Dec 2010 for internal use Fixed assets/ Non-current assets RM RM Office premises at cost 350000 (-) Provision for depreciation on premises (54000) Vehicles at cost 29600 (-) Provision for depreciation on vehicles 250000 Long-term investments (60000) Current assets 190000 Closing stock 65000 Trade debtors 70000 -Provision for bad debts (7000) 63000 Bank 42000 Prepaid office salary 2000_ 172000 758000 Issues share capital Share capital 500000 Add Reserve Retained earnings carried forward 151200 Shareholders equity 651200 Add Long-term liabilities/ Non-current liabilities Loan 55000 Add Current Liabilities Creditors 25000 Accrued sales commission 1500 Accrued Taxation 15300 Proposed dividend 10000 51800 758000 Conclusion for task 2 In my conclusion, income statement and balance sheet of an organization is very important to know that organization are now in profit or loss. 4.0 Introduction for task 3 In task 3, the income statement and balance sheet of Continental Limited for year ending 31 Dec 2010 in accepted format for external reporting or publication will be prepared. Which is means that after the income statement and balance sheet of Continental Limited prepared, it will be shown to the public or outsiders for external reporting. 4.1 Classify expenses into contribution cost and Administrative expenses. Distribution costs Administrative expenses RM RM Stationery 700 Office electricity water 7300 Office salaries 26000 Sales commission 19500 Bad debts 5000 Increase in provision for bad debts 2000 Loss on disposal of vehicle 2500 Depreciation on vehicles 12500 Depreciation on premises 14000 Vehicles expenses 12000 Total 53500 48000 Income statement of Continental Limited for year ending 31 Dec 2010 for external reporting RM RM Turnover 355000 Cost of sales 179000 Gross profit 176000 Distribution costs 53500 Administrative expenses 48000 101500 Operating profit 74500 Dividend received 5000 79500 Interest charges 3000 Profit on ordinary activities before taxation 76500 Taxation charge 15300 Profit on ordinary activities after taxation of the year 61200 Proposed dividend 10000 Retain profit for the year 51200 Retained profit brought forward 100000 Retained profit carried forward 151200 Balance sheet of Continental Limited for the year ending 31 Dec 2010 for external reporting Fixed Assets RM RM RM Tangible assets: Premises 296000 Vehicles 190000 486000 Investment: Long term investment 100000 586000 Current Assets Stock 65000 Debtors 63000 Prepaid office salary 2000 130000 Cash at bank 42000 172000 Less Creditors: Amount Falling Due Within One Year Creditor 25000 Accrued sales commission 1500 Accrued taxation 15300 Proposed dividend 10000 (51800) Net current assets 120200 Total Assets Less current Liabilities 706200 Less Creditors: Amount Falling Due After More Than One Year Loan (55000) 651200 Capital and Reserves Called up share capital 500000 Profit and loss account 151200 651200 3.2 Conclusion for task 3 In my conclusion, income statement and balance sheet for external reporting or publication must be prepared neatly and precisely. Because it might affect the image and the business of the organization, Introduction for task 4 Accounting ratio is one of the ways to define the relationship among result and the others, such as balance sheet, and profit loss account. Accounting ratio can use to measure the efficiency, effectiveness and profitability of the organization according to its financial reports. 5.1 Calculation of accounting ratio The table below is the calculation of the accounting ratio between Continental Limited and the industry averages for year ending 31 Dec 2010. Ratio with formula Ratio calculation Industry for year 2010 averages Percentage of gross profit on sales 17600 x 100 30% = Gross profit x 100 355000 Net sales = 49.58% Percentage on operating profit on sales 74500 x 100 18% = Operating profit x 100 355000 Net sales = 20.99% Return on capital employed 9% = Net profit before interest x 100 (76500 + 3000) x 100 and taxation 158000-51800 Total assets-current liability =11.26% Current ratio 2:1 = Current assets 172000 Current liabilities 51800 = 3.32 : 1 Stock turnover period 90 days = 365 days 365 days/3.11 times Stock turnover in Times = 117.36 days Stock turnover = Cost of sales Average stock value Average stock = (Opening stock value + Closing stock value) / 2 = (50000 + 65000) /2 = 57500 Stock turnover = 179000 57500 =3.11 Times Debtor collection period 0.177 x 365 days 45days = Debtor ratio x 365 days = 64.6 days Debtor ratio = Debtor Net credit sales = 63000 355000 = 0.177 : 1 Creditor payments period 0.132 x 365 days 60 days = Creditor ratio x 365 days = 48.18 days Creditor ratio = Creditor Net credit purchase = 25000 (204000-15000) =0.132 : 1 Comparison between Continental Limited and Industry Averages to Assess Profitability According to the table above, it has state that the gross profit margin of Continental Limited is 49.58% while the gross profit margin of industry average is 30%. In this situation, when the gross profit margin are higher, it means that the organization are controlling their purchasing cost effective and efficient Besides, it also show that the organization perform good in allocating their raw materials and labor force to helps in reduce production cost and increase their gross profit. Next, the operating profit margin of Continental Limited ratio calculation for year 2010 is 20.99% while the industry average is 18%. When the operating profit margin is high, its means that the organization profits are still high even finish paying those variables cost. Operating profit margin can show whether an organization are effectively in their expenses and variable cost. Lastly, the return on capital employed (ROCE) of Continental Limited in 2010 is 11.26% while it is 9% in industry average. ROCE are usually used to measure all the resources that available in the organization and demonstrate the efficiency and revenue of an organization. So, when the percentage of ROCE becomes higher, the performances of the organization are better. The percentages of Continental Limited is higher than the industry average, Comparison between Continental Limited and Industry Averages to Assess Liquidity According to the table above, it has show that the current ratio of Continental Limited is 3.32:1 and the current ratio of industry average is 2:1. Current ratio is use to measure the financial status and the ability of the organization in using their current assets to finance its current liabilities. In this situation, it shows that the finance of the organization is stable and did not face any short-term financial problems. Secondly, is the stock turnover period of Continental Limited which is 117.36 days and the industry average is about 90 days. Stock turnover period is the time that the goods keep before purchased by customers. In this situation, Continental Limited had longer stock turnover period compare to the industry average, it might cause short-term financial problem because of keeping stock for long time and slowly taken out for resale. Next is the debtor collection period. The debtor collection period of Continental Limited is 64.6 days and 45 days for industry average. Based on this period we can know that Continental Limited is taking longer time than industry average to collect debts from the debtors. It might cause organization having shortage of pay back those liabilities and face short-term finance problem. In last, the creditor payment period of Continental Limited is 48.18 days and the industry average is 60days. Which shows that Continental Limited has the shorter time to pay the creditors compare to industry average and it might cause lack of many to pay back the creditors Conclusion for task 4 In my conclusion, accounting ratio can enable an organization or accounting users understand the liquidity and profitability of an organization. So, it make easier when an organization plan for future of budgeting. 6.0 Conclusion and Recommendation In my conclusion, this assignment enables me to understand the usefulness and the function of the account which can helps to know well an organization easily. In task 1, the most common accounting users are defined and let me understand of the 5 basic characteristics of financial statement. So, it helps a lot in preparing an organization financial statement. While in task 2, it let me know that income statement and balance sheet of an organization is very important to know that organization are now in profit or loss. It also let me let the proper way in preparing balance sheet and income statement for an organization. In task 3, income statement and balance sheet for external reporting or publication must be prepared neatly and precisely. Because it might affect the image and the business of the organization, In task 4, accounting ratio can enable an organization or accounting users understand the liquidity and profitability of an organization. So, it make easier when an organization plan for future of budgeting.

Media’s Influence on Adolescent Body Image Essay -- Adolescent Behavio

Today’s society is a consumers’ society in which trying to obtain perfection is one of the fastest selling businesses (DeLaMater Pg. 12). Mass media, advertising, and fashion industries are being accused of feeding off females dissatisfaction with their bodies by portraying unhealthy thin role models in order to sell their products. This unachievable physique and lifestyle has led today’s adolescence down a dark path of such extreme eating disorders as anorexia and bulimia. Although it may sound nice to be societies perception of thin, there are consequences to these eating disorders such as cardiac failure that lead to horrifying defects or even death. In the 1950s, models such as Marilyn Monroe or Zhazha Gabor didn’t suffer from a lack of beauty due to a voluptuous figure. Then starting in 1960’s the ideal body has become more slim and slender. Twiggy had become a singer, actress, and a fashion icon during the 1960’s when she became the face of the fashion industry. Twiggy began to starve herself in order to become more â€Å"beautiful†. In addition to having such an influence on fashion, â€Å"Twiggy [had] also changed the way that women thought about their [own] bodies,† (Rosenzweig et al. Pg.62). Women of the 1960s and today have struggled to attain this slender body such as Twiggy's, sometimes going to extreme lengths to do so. Although some of these role models might actually obtain these thin bodies through strenuous workouts and healthy diets, there are a huge number of them, such as Twiggy, that obtained them through extreme dieting. Frightened and inspired by these role models, overweigh t and even teenagers that are healthy according to their BMI (Body Mass Index) continue with strict dieting and exercise regimens. An Article... ...en death associated with eating disorders." Internet Journal of Cardiovascular Research 7.1 (2010): 1. Web. 22 Mar. 2011. Mehler, Philip S., and Mori Krantz. "Anorexia Nervosa Medical Issues." Journal of Women's Health (15409996) 12.4 (2003): 331. Web. 22 Mar. 2011. (331-340) Morris, Anne, Katzman Debra. â€Å"The Impact of the Media on Eating Disorders in Children and Adolescents.† Paediatrics & Child Health (2003) 287-289. Pulsis Group Inc. Web. 18 March 2011. Rosenzweig, Marianne, and Jean Spruill. "Twenty Years After Twiggy: A Retrospective Investigation of Bulimic-Like Behaviors." International Journal of Eating Disorders 6.1 (1987): 59-65. Web. 22 Mar. 2011. Winston, A. P., and P. J. Stafford. "Cardiovascular effects of anorexia nervosa." European Eating Disorders Review 8.2 (2000): 117-125. Web. 2 Mar. 2011. http://www.wisegeek.com/who-is-twiggy.htm

Stefan’s Diaries: The Craving Chapter 13

That night I lay in bed, gazing up at the ceiling. The moon shone through the gauzy white curtains, and the house hummed with activity, a melee of footsteps, heartbeats, and mice skittering inside the walls. It felt as though the entire house were alive, with the exception, of course, of myself and Damon. The Sutherlands had no idea, but when they'd opened their home to me, they had invited Death in. I was a cancer on their happy existence, and soon the darkness would spread, eating through their world until there was nothing left. Though I was no willing participant in Damon's twisted plan, it would be no different from how Katherine insinuated herself into my life and decimated the entire Salvatore family. Like it or not, this family's well-being rested squarely on my shoulders. If Damon killed them, their blood would be on my hands, too. But how could I stop him? I was so much weaker than my brother, and I had no plans to begin feeding on humans again for fear that I'd be unable to stop. I rose from bed and pushed the curtains aside with a violent flick. As I stared at the moon, that orb that had witnessed so much of my ill-doing, I replayed the conversation we'd had with Margaret over and over in my head. The firm set of her jaw. The clear tone of her eyes. The way her lucid blue eyes had sized up me and Damon, as though she could see straight through our skin to our unbeating hearts. Winfield was ready to sign his fortune over to Damon, yet his daughter remained immune to my brother's Power. But how? The only protection I knew against vampires was vervain, but I'd not inhaled its cloying scent since arriving in New York. When trying to draw out Katherine, my father had spiked my whiskey with vervain, sending Katherine into a miasmic fit when she drank my blood. If only my father had thought to protect me sooner, he and I might still be in Mystic Falls, poring over accounting books as I studied to take over Veritas. Sliding the window open, I stepped out onto the narrow balcony. The night was eerily still. No wind rustled the trees, and even the pigeons that roosted on the neighbor's roof were quiet. My balcony faced east, toward the muddy East River and the narrow spit of land they called Blackwell's Island, where the city had recently rebuilt the lunatic asylum. A wry smile twisted my lips. If only I could check Damon in there. But then I let out a groan and clutched the wrought-iron rail with my hands. I had to stop wishing and hoping and thinking of millions of if onlys. I could not wish Damon into oblivion and I could not rewrite the past. What was done was done. Even at my peak Power, I could not cause the world to spin backward, could not turn back time and undo what Katherine did to me and my family. But I was not powerless over the future. I had free will, I had experience, and I had the choice to fight. Hoisting myself up on the rail, I leaped to the roof, landing on the tar with a soft thud. New York was a large city, and someone, somewhere, had to grow vervain or at least have dried sprigs. I'd run up and down the streets until I caught the telltale scent of the herb. Spiking Lydia's drinks would be impossible – Damon was feeding from her – but if I could just sprinkle some in Winfield's whiskey†¦ I ran across the roof, preparing to jump to that of the neighbor, before scaling down their fire escape to the street below. â€Å"Where are you going, brother?† The cheery words sliced through the night like gunshot, and I froze on the ledge. Slowly, I turned around to face a smiling Damon. He looked ready for the second part of his evening jaunt, wearing a three-piece suit and twirling a gold cane in his hand. I recognized it immediately – it had belonged to Callie's father, the man who had imprisoned Damon, torturing him and starving him before forcing him to do battle with a mountain lion. Damon must have stolen it after he killed Callie. Unbidden, an image of Callie bloomed in my mind. Her kind green eyes smiling at me, the freckles that dusted every inch of her body, the way she had so bravely given herself to me on the shore of the lake, offering her blood even though she knew what I was and what I could do to her†¦. Her dead, twisted body lying in the grass behind Lexi's house. â€Å"You bastard,† I said in a low, fury-filled voice that I barely recognized as my own. Rage that had been building for weeks with no outlet tore through my veins, and I felt as though my muscles were on fire. With a growl, I threw myself at him. â€Å"Why won't you just let me be?† Our bodies collided, like stone on stone. Startled, Damon fell backward, but instantly he pushed me off and flipped to his feet. He wrapped his arms around my neck with a vise-like grip. â€Å"If you were so desperate to be free of me, you shouldn't have forced me to become a vampire with you,† he hissed, all traces of joviality gone from his demeanor. I struggled to free myself, but his knee pressed more forcefully into my spine, pinning me to the roof. â€Å"You were the one who urged me to become what I am – to see what Katherine gave us as a gift rather than a curse.† â€Å"Trust me,† I gasped, trying to twist from his grip. â€Å"I would take it back if I could.† â€Å"Tsk-tsk,† Damon chided. â€Å"Didn't Father teach you that part of being a man is living with your choices?† He pressed my cheek into the tar roof, scraping open the skin there. â€Å"Then again, you were such a disappointment to him at the end – not wanting to marry Rosalyn, taking up with a vampire, killing him†¦Ã¢â‚¬  â€Å"You were always a disappointment,† I spat. â€Å"I should have killed you when I had the chance.† Damon let out a dry laugh. â€Å"Well, that would have been a shame, because then I couldn't do this.† The pressure on my spine abated as Damon hoisted me up by the back of the shirt. â€Å"What are you – † I started. Before I could finish, Damon launched me forward with the force of a lit cannon. My body careened through the night air, and for a brief, weightless moment, I wondered if I was flying. Then the hard pavement of the alley between the Sutherlands' and their neighbor's home rushed up to greet me, and my bones cracked loudly on the impact. I groaned, pain radiating through my limbs as I rolled to my back, blood dripping down my face. I lay like that for hours, staring at the stars until my Power healed me, resetting my bones and stitching up the gash in my cheek more swiftly than the most skilled medic could. But when I stood, a new pain shot through my chest. Because there on the brick wall of the Sutherlands' home, written in red ink that could only be blood, were three terrifying words: I'm always watching.

buy custom APA Auto Pilot for Cars essay

buy custom APA Auto Pilot for Cars essay There has been a rise in the number of accidents being witnessed in our community. From Motorists of all kinds to Pedestrians and other road users, losses after losses have been experienced. Due to this issue our class group came up with a number of ideas to address the issue. After a healthy debate and Critical appreciation of each others opinion we unanimously adopted my idea of making an APA auto Pilot for Cars. Statement of work APA auto pilot will control the car once it reaches to the highway. It has a variety of variables that manages different traits of a car in motion. The target customers are all motorists from PSV drivers, Personal cars and Motor bike operators. With exception of mild concerns from some members-which was healthy to our project and team work success-, we all agreed to make the device and moved to the next step. Me, Rochelle and Don worked on Fax sheet and logo and email and again my teammates decided to choose my idea about the logo and we chose Rochelles idea about the email. I didnt record a voicemail due to my accent but I wrote a voicemail greeting which all of my teammates liked but no one else wrote a greeting and none of them record voicemail either. We all worked diligently on making email and letterhead. I found an article about Volkswagen and then all three of us created their own business cards but I was the one to post it (article). I built the website and gave the password to my teammates. Rochelle made some corrections on it but Don didnt help much. All three of us made our own lists on SWOT and everyone made good effort in this step. I was able to post my resume and cover letter in our teams tread but no one else in the team did. As a team were able to create a PowerPoint pressentation for our potential investors. Though we had plans to create a promotional video it didnt materialize. We were also not able to create a strategic plan and agenda since Don sabotaged my efforts. I posted my number requesting for a meeting but we were only able to meet with Rochelle in the library. Don is yet to respond. I created a brochure. Conclusion/summary All the steps were easy to do and fun too, but the difficult part was having consensus and meeting as a team. Given a chance to change, Id prefer a physical class not online. Building the website was the favourite part for me. I gained useful tips on communication skills which include good listening skills, confidence while speaking/chatting, self control, and patience and communication etiquette. The project was not in futility as I believe I am in a better position to conduct an identical business in future. Buy custom APA Auto Pilot for Cars essay

THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN EMPLOYEE MOTIVATION AND PERFORMANCE Essays

THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN EMPLOYEE MOTIVATION AND PERFORMANCE Essays THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN EMPLOYEE MOTIVATION AND PERFORMANCE Essay THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN EMPLOYEE MOTIVATION AND PERFORMANCE Essay Motivation can be a key-contributing factor in employee performance. It is of great importance to an organization to recognize ways in which it can use employee motivation to positively affect employee performance. The methods used by organizations to motivate its employees are essential in determining how they affect employee performance. There are both positive and negative motivational tools that may be explored. The purpose of this paper is to examine the relationship between motivation and employee performance. Motivation is generally defined as the psychological forces that determine the irection of a persons level of effort, as well as a persons persistence in the face of obstacles. When a person has an increased level of effort and persistence in the workplace they tend to be highly motivated and this more often leads to a higher level of performance. However, the reason for an employees motivation may not necessarily be attributed to the organization . It is possible for an employee who is highly motivated to have low performance and the opposite for a lower motivated employee to have high performance. Although possible, most research studies show higher correlation between higher motivation and higher employee performance. There are both positive motivators and negative motivators that can be utilized by the organization. Positive motivators as employed by organizations may include employee benefits such as increased compensation, bonuses, stock options, profit sharing and other such rewards. Employees may be motivated by both intrinsic and extrinsic rewards. Intrinsic rewards may be the ability to work autonomously, acknowledgement, and an interest in the type of work they are doing. Extrinsic rewards may be employee recognition, monetary benefits, and other such material rewards. Negative motivators may include a bad performance review, verbal and written warnings, suspension, and termination warnings. An employer may use these various methods in which to motivate its employees. Performance is an evaluation of the results of a persons behavior: It involves determining how well or poorly a person has accomplished a task or done a Job. High employee performance leads to greater organizational success. In order for an rganization to try to acquire higher levels of employee performance via increased employee motivation they must have a strategy to do so effectively. The strategy must ultimately focus on achieving organizational goals while maintaining ways in which to influence motivation, which then inspires employee performance. From the organizational standpoint, there are key factors that impact motivation and its effect on employee performance. One such factor is setting goals for employees that incorporate the vision of the organization. When goals are set for the employee t provides an incentive for the employee and also benefits the organization upon completion relatlve to tne organlzatlons goals as well. Anotner Tactor Is employee engagement. Employee engagement and input allows for a level of commitment from the employee and may serve as an organizations way to be in tune with employee concerns. It is also extremely important to recognize the treatment of employees as a factor of motivating employees and their performance. Employees that are treated well by their organization in turn feel that they are a valued member of the team and ssentially its employer. This contributes to the level of trust that the employee has in the organization and can positively impact how well they perform for the company. Also, it is important to have a clear sense of leadership demonstrated for employees so that they are able to learn from these qualities displayed by successful leaders in the organization. Great leadership helps to motivate employees to perform at high levels and achieve organizational goals, which provide employees with the opportunity to develop within the organization. There are several theories based on motivation provide support for the relationship between motivation and performance. These theories include: Expectancy Theory, MasloWs Hierarchy of Needs, Herzbergs Motivator-Hygiene Theory, McClellands Needs for Achievement, Affiliation and Power, Equity Theory and Goal-setting Theory. Expectancy theory suggests that motivation is high when employees believe that high levels of effort lead to high performance and high performance leads to attaining desired outcomes. MasloWs Hierarchy of Needs says that five basic needs must be et by people in the order from bottom to top with each higher level upward leading to motivated behavior. Herzbergs Motivator-Hygiene Theory focuses of two factors attributed to the workplace: 1) meeting basic expectations 2) leading to increased performance. McClellands Needs for Achievement, Affiliation, and Power identifies three needs for a person 1) achievement 2) affiliation 3) power; of which all three pertain to a persons desire to perform well, have positive interpersonal relationships, and the desire to influence others. The Equity Theory is ones perception of fairness elative to their work outcomes and work inputs. Goal-setting Theory focuses on motivation of workers in order to contribute to overall performance of organization based on goals set. All these theories provide explored background information for employee motivation and its relationship to performance. An employees performance isnt solely based on the level of motivation but has an enormous amount of potential to have the greatest influence. There has been consistent empirical evidence to suggest that motivated employees means better performance. Due to motivation being linked to employee engagement, satisfaction, commitment, and an employees intention to quit, it can be said that these major factors also contribute to performance. Their contribution to an employees performance can be directly linked therefore the way in which they serve as components of motivation shows linkage to employee performance. These indicators play a major role in an employees overall performance. An organization and its managements focus through the utilization of employing ways in which to motivate its employees as a performance enhancement should be a rlmary Tocus. I nere are countless ways In wnlcn tney are aDle to ao so ranging from both extrinsic and intrinsic rewards and employee recognition. However, these are valuable for leaders and their organization to know and actively participate in these activities as the idea of motivating employees is not only of beneficial importance to employees but also to an increased level of performance for company employees and the overall organization. Bibliography Motivation in Todays Workplace: The Link to Performance, SHRM Research Quarterly: Second Quarter-2010 hrm. org/research/articles/articles/ Owen E. Richason IV, Motivation Employee Performance, Small Business Houston Chronicle http://smallbusiness. chron. com/motivation-employee- performance-1964. html George, Jones. Understanding and Managing Organizational Behavior Sixth Edition. Upper Saddle River: Pearson Education Inc. , publishing as Prentice Hall, 2012. Nohria, Groysberg, Lee, Employee Motivation: A Powerful New Model, Harvard Business R eview http://hbr. org/2008/07/employee-motivation-a-powerful-new-model/ aril